Luke 23:36
The soldiers also mocked him, coming to him and offering him vinegar, + 23:36. Quoted from Ps 69:21
One Unity Resource Bible
In The King James Version
And the soldiers also mocked him, coming to him, and offering him vinegar,
In Context
37and saying, “If you are the King of the Jews [Praisers], save yourself!”
Cross References
Psalms 69:21+ 69:21 a MP: Messiah has gall offered him as food. Gall is a medicinal poison; poisons have a bitter taste and acids, like vinegar, have a sour taste. This mixture has various English simile terms: poisoned water, mixed drink with serpent poison, drinking viper’s poison (Deut 32:32-33; Jer 9:15, 23:15). Gall is a mixture of liver or gallbladder digestive juice, called bile, possibly mixed with poppy seed opium or wormwood. Gall would be offered to a person as an end to pain, cure illness, or overdosing to kill. Ingesting opium, wormwood, or bile is like taking very bitter medicine. Therefore descriptions of eating and drinking the substances are metaphors for very bitter experiences. (See also Ps 22:15b). (Matt 27:34; John 19:29) They also gave me gall for my food. 2 + 69:21 b MP: Messiah will thirst and be given vinegar / sour wine to drink. Vinegar is an acid and constricts the throat. Vinegar was used for digestive medicine or possibly to suffocate or lower the vocalizations of victims. If myrrh was added to the sour wine vinegar, the purpose is to act as a pain duller, easing the victim’s sense of pain. Myrrh then is used like morphine is today. (See also Ps 22:15b). (Matt 27:34, 27:48; Mark 15:23) In my thirst, + 69:21. Quoted in John 19:28-29 they gave me vinegar to drink. + 69:21. Quoted in Matt 27:48; Mark 15:36; Luke 23:36 1
Matthew 27:34+ 27:34. MP: Messiah has gall offered him as food. Gall is a medicinal poison; poisons have a bitter taste and acids, like vinegar, have a sour taste. This mixture has various English simile terms: poisoned water, mixed drink with serpent poison, drinking viper’s poison (Deut 32:32-33; Jer 9:15, 23:15). Gall is a mixture of liver or gallbladder digestive juice, called bile, possibly mixed with poppy seed opium or wormwood. Gall would be offered to a person as an end to pain, cure illness, or overdosing to kill. Ingesting opium, wormwood, or bile is like taking very bitter medicine. Therefore descriptions of eating and drinking the substances are metaphors for very bitter experiences. (See also Ps 22:15). (Ps 69:21a, 69:21b) they gave him sour wine to drink mixed with gall. When he had tasted it, he would not drink.
Mark 15:19+ 15:19. MP: Smitten “.They will strike Israel’s ruler on the cheek with a reed.” (Mic 5:1) They struck his head with a reed, and spat on him, and bowing their knees, did homage to him.
Luke 23:11Herod [Heroic] with his soldiers humiliated him and mocked him. Dressing him in luxurious clothing, they sent him back to Pilate [Armed with javelin].
Matthew Henry on Luke 23:33-44
The Crucifixion. 32 And there were also two other, malefactors, led with him to be put to death. 33 And when they were come to the place, which is called Calvary, there they crucified him, and the malefactors, one on the right hand, and the other on the left. 34 Then said Jesus, Father, forgive them; for they know not what they do. And they parted his raiment, and cast lots. 35 And the people stood beholding. And the rulers also with them derided him, saying, He saved others; let him save himself, if he be Christ,… Read the whole commentary →